Does Measures for the Labeling of AI-Generated and Synthetic Content require Record-Keeping & Documentation?

China • enforcing

Yes — 1 provision

Requirements at a glance

This regulation imposes 5 specific requirements for Record-Keeping & Documentation across 1 provision:

Implicit Metadata Labels and Provenance Records

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Obligation:
Record Keeping
enforcing
Effective:
Sep 1, 2025
Risk tier:
all
Scope:
Providers of generative and deep synthesis services, and providers of network information content dissemination services
high-impact
Article 5 specifies the implicit metadata elements for covered generated content under Article 16 of the Deep Synthesis Provisions: content attribute information, provider name or code, and content number. Article 9 permits delivery without an explicit label on user request after the user agreement allocates labeling and use responsibilities; the provider must retain recipient information and related logs for at least six months.

Requirements

RequirementDetails
Implicit metadata labelAdd an implicit label to the file metadata of generated content as required by Article 16 of the Deep Synthesis Provisions, containing content attribute information, the provider's name or code, and a content number (Article 5, first paragraph)
Digital watermarkingProviders are encouraged, not required, to add implicit labels in the form of digital watermarks (Article 5, second paragraph)
Dissemination metadataWhere a dissemination platform applies a prompt label under Article 6(1)-(3), it must also write content attribute information, the platform name or code, and a content number into the file metadata (Article 6, second paragraph)
Delivery without an explicit labelOn user request, a provider may deliver generated content without an explicit label after the user agreement specifies the user's labeling obligations and use responsibilities; retain recipient information and related logs for **not less than six months** (Article 9)
Filing materialsSubmit labeling materials when completing algorithm filing and security assessment formalities, and strengthen sharing of labeling information to support the prevention and investigation of related offences (Article 12)

Penalties

ViolationFine
Any violation of the Measures
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