Does Georgia AI Companion Chatbot Safeguards (SB 540) require Data Governance?

Georgia • enacted

Yes — 1 provision

Requirements at a glance

This regulation imposes 6 specific requirements for Data Governance across 1 provision:

Age Assurance and Age-Data Handling #

Obligation:
Data Governance
enacted
Effective:
Jul 1, 2027
Risk tier:
limited-risk
Scope:
Operators, before allowing access to a feature or mode that may generate synthetic content containing sexually explicit conduct, where sexually explicit conduct takes the meaning in O.C.G.A. § 16-12-100 (§ 39-5-6(a)(9), (j))
upcoming
This is not a general age-verification mandate, despite how the Act is often summarized. The trigger is narrow — access to a feature or mode that may generate sexually explicit synthetic content — and the method is risk-proportionate, so age estimation or account-based assurance can satisfy it where identity verification is not necessary. The binding weight sits in the data rules that follow: minimize collection, no sale, single-purpose use, and a 24-hour retention ceiling for age-assurance data unless a longer period is permitted by law.

Requirements

RequirementDetails
Risk-proportionate age assuranceBefore allowing access to a feature or mode that may generate synthetic content containing sexually explicit conduct, use a commercially reasonable age assurance method proportionate to the risk of the feature, which may include age estimation, account-based assurance, or identity-based verification where necessary (§ 39-5-6(j))
Privacy safeguards for the methodAssure that the age assurance method implements data privacy policies sufficient to reasonably ensure protection of identifiable data (§ 39-5-6(j))
Data minimizationMinimize collection and retention of personal information used for age assurance (§ 39-5-6(j))
Identity document retentionDo not retain identity documents longer than reasonably necessary to complete age assurance unless otherwise required by law (§ 39-5-6(j))
No sale, single purposeDo not sell any data collected for age assurance purposes, and use it for no purpose other than age verification (§ 39-5-6(j))
24-hour retention ceilingDo not retain such data longer than 24 hours, or another specified time if permitted by law, whichever is longer (§ 39-5-6(j))

Penalties

ViolationFine
Attorney General civil actionUp to $10,000 per knowing violation plus compensatory damages, costs and fees, and injunctive relief (§ 39-5-6(k)(1))
Per-day, per-user accrualEach day in violation is a separate violation for each user affected (§ 39-5-6(k)(2))
View full regulation View obligation Obligation matrix