Does Utah AI Policy Act (stack — SB 149 + 2025 + 2026 amendments) require Transparency & Disclosure?
Utah • enforcing
Yes — 4 provisions
Requirements at a glance
This regulation imposes 13 specific requirements for Transparency & Disclosure across 4 provisions:
On-request disclosure — Must disclose AI use when consumer makes "clear and unambiguous request"
Safe harbor — Clear + conspicuous disclosure at outset and throughout eliminates enforcement exposure (§13-75-104)
Proactive disclosure — Required only for "high-risk AI interactions" (§13-75-101(5)): sensitive data (health/financial/biometric) or personalized advice in finance/legal/medicine/mental health
Verbal at start — Required at start of oral exchange
Written before start — Required in electronic messaging before written exchange
Pre-access disclosure — Must disclose before user may access chatbot features
Post-gap disclosure — Disclosure at start of interaction when >7 days since user's last interaction
On-prompt disclosure — Disclosure any time user asks whether AI is used
Expanded scope — Personal identity now covers name, title, picture, portrait, video likeness, voice, audiovisual appearance — including AI simulation/reproduction
Voice definition — Any computer-generated sound "readily identifiable and attributable" to an individual
Tool distribution liability — Knowingly distributing tools whose "intended primary purpose" is unauthorized personal-identity content creation for commercial purposes = abuse
Exemptions — News, public affairs, sports, art, parody, political speech; §230 interactive-computer-service safe harbor
Required only for "high-risk AI interactions" (§13-75-101(5)): sensitive data (health/financial/biometric) or personalized advice in finance/legal/medicine/mental health
Verbal at start
Required at start of oral exchange
Written before start
Required in electronic messaging before written exchange
Penalties
Violation
Fine
Same as general disclosure
$2,500 admin / $2,500 court / $5,000 order violation