Interim Measures for Generative AI Services — Risk Assessment

Yes. Interim Measures for Generative AI Services addresses Risk Assessment through 1 provision.

Does Interim Measures for Generative AI Services require Risk Assessment?

China • enforcing

Yes — 1 provision

This regulation imposes 4 specific requirements for Risk Assessment across 1 provision:

Security assessment and filing — Providers of services with public-opinion properties or social-mobilization capability must conduct a security assessment and complete algorithm filing under applicable rules (Art. 17)
Training data compliance — Providers must lawfully process training data, respect intellectual property and personal information rights, and take measures to improve data quality (Art. 7)
Data-labeling governance — Providers that label data during development must establish labeling rules, assess quality, sample-check accuracy and train and supervise labelers (Art. 8)
Cooperation with inspections — Providers must cooperate with lawful supervision and explain specified training-data and algorithm matters and provide needed support (Art. 19)

enforcing

Scope:: Providers offering generative AI services to the public within China; research, development, and internal non-public uses are outside Article 2

Requirement	Details
Security assessment and filing	Providers of services with public-opinion properties or social-mobilization capability must conduct a security assessment and complete algorithm filing under applicable rules (Art. 17)
Training data compliance	Providers must lawfully process training data, respect intellectual property and personal information rights, and take measures to improve data quality (Art. 7)
Data-labeling governance	Providers that label data during development must establish labeling rules, assess quality, sample-check accuracy and train and supervise labelers (Art. 8)
Cooperation with inspections	Providers must cooperate with lawful supervision and explain specified training-data and algorithm matters and provide needed support (Art. 19)

Violation	Fine
Non-compliance	Article 21 applies relevant-law penalties or, where none is specified, warning, criticism and correction; suspension requires refusal to correct or serious circumstances. Criminal liability applies only when conduct constitutes a crime

Sources: CAC Official Text