Does Colorado Conversational AI Service Operator Requirements (HB 26-1263) require Incident Reporting?

Colorado • enacted

Yes — 1 provision

Requirements at a glance

This regulation imposes 8 specific requirements for Incident Reporting across 1 provision:

Annual Attorney General Reporting #

Obligation:
Incident Reporting
pending
Effective:
Jul 1, 2027
Risk tier:
limited-risk
Scope:
Operators of any conversational AI service (§ 6-1-1708(6)(a)); the recipient is the Attorney General's office, which posts the reported data publicly (§ 6-1-1708(6)(c))
upcoming
This is a filing to a regulator, not a website self-disclosure — the contrast with Washington ESHB 2225 and Oregon, which require operators to publish crisis-referral counts themselves. It starts six months after the operator duties, on 2027-07-01, so the first report covers a period already under the § 6-1-1708(4) protocol. The Attorney General may expand the report by determining additional metrics necessary to judge the efficacy and reliability of safeguards, which is an open-ended content hook without a rulemaking procedure attached. Reports must exclude user identifiers and personal information, and measurement must use evidence-based methods.

Requirements

RequirementDetails
Annual filingAnnually report to the Attorney General's office on and after 2027-07-01 (§ 6-1-1708(6)(a))
Referral countReport the number of times the operator issued a crisis service provider referral notification in the preceding calendar year (§ 6-1-1708(6)(a)(I))
Detection protocolsReport any protocols implemented to detect, remove, and respond to instances of suicidal ideation or self-harm by a user (§ 6-1-1708(6)(a)(II))
Prevention protocolsReport any protocols implemented to prevent a service response about suicidal ideation or self-harm actions (§ 6-1-1708(6)(a)(III))
Attorney-General-determined metricsReport any additional metrics necessary to determine the efficacy and reliability of implemented safeguards or detection, removal, and response protocols, as determined by the Attorney General (§ 6-1-1708(6)(a)(IV))
No personal informationThe report must not include any identifiers or personal information about a user (§ 6-1-1708(6)(b))
Public postingThe Attorney General's office posts data from the reports on its public website (§ 6-1-1708(6)(c))
Evidence-based measurementFor the purpose of creating the report, the operator must use evidence-based methods for measuring suicidal ideation or self-harm (§ 6-1-1708(6)(d))

Penalties

ViolationFine
Enforcement routeAdded to part 17 of article 1 of title 6, so enforcement runs through the Colorado Consumer Protection Act with the Attorney General
Penalty amountHB 26-1263 sets no penalty amount
Private right of actionHB 26-1263 creates no private right of action
View full regulation View obligation Obligation matrix