EveryAILaw.comDoes Law Promoting the Use of Artificial Intelligence (Ley 31814) and Implementing Regulation require Human Oversight?
Peru • phased enforcement
Yes — 1 provision
Requirements at a glance
This regulation imposes 3 specific requirements for Human Oversight across 1 provision:
- Human oversight mechanisms — Art. 31.4: implement human supervision mechanisms over decision-making that could significantly impact health, education, justice, finance, or access to basic programmes and services
- Anti-automation-bias training — Art. 31.4(i): overseeing personnel must be trained in the subject matter so as not to be biased by the AI system's results
- Stop and override power — Art. 31.4(ii): overseeing personnel must have the capacity to stop, correct, or invalidate the AI system's decisions
Human Oversight of High-Risk Decisions #
Sector phase-in from 2026-09-10 to 2029-09-10 as for the rest of Título VI Cap. II. The anti-automation-bias training requirement is unusually explicit: staff must be trained specifically so as not to be biased by the system's outputs.
Requirements
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Human oversight mechanisms | Art. 31.4: implement human supervision mechanisms over decision-making that could significantly impact health, education, justice, finance, or access to basic programmes and services |
| Anti-automation-bias training | Art. 31.4(i): overseeing personnel must be trained in the subject matter so as not to be biased by the AI system's results |
| Stop and override power | Art. 31.4(ii): overseeing personnel must have the capacity to stop, correct, or invalidate the AI system's decisions |
Penalties
| Violation | Fine |
|---|---|
| No administrative fines | Referral-based enforcement only (Reglamento Arts. 34, 36.2); no AI-specific sanctions regime |