Does Rhode Island Oversight of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Mental Health Care Act (S 2197) require Data Governance?

Rhode Island • enforcing

Yes — 1 provision

Requirements at a glance

This regulation imposes 2 specific requirements for Data Governance across 1 provision:

Confidentiality of AI-Handled Therapy Records #

Obligation:
Data Governance
enforcing
Effective:
Jun 22, 2026
Risk tier:
sector-specific
Scope:
Licensed professionals or providers holding therapy or psychotherapy records and communications, including records prepared or maintained by AI acting as supplementary support under § 40.1-5.5-2(8)(i)
sleeper
This is the only duty in the chapter with an attached penalty schedule, so it is the likeliest enforcement route. Because § 40.1-5.5-2(8)(i) puts preparation and maintenance of therapy notes inside "supplementary support", any AI scribe or note-taking vendor sits inside the confidentiality perimeter — the practice's vendor contracts, retention, and training-data terms are what this section reaches in practice.

Requirements

RequirementDetails
Confidential recordsAll records kept by a licensed professional or provider and all communications between an individual seeking therapy or psychotherapy services and the provider are confidential (§ 40.1-5.5-4)
Disclosure only as permittedRecords and communications may not be disclosed except as provided under R.I. Gen. Laws § 40.1-5-26 (§ 40.1-5.5-4)

Penalties

ViolationFine
Confidentiality violationsThe penalties under R.I. Gen. Laws § 5-37.3-9 (Confidentiality of Health Care Communications and Information Act) apply to any violation of the chapter's confidentiality provisions (§ 40.1-5.5-5(a))
View full regulation View obligation Obligation matrix